Unit 4
本单元词汇预览(打勾可隐藏)
sti
stick stimulate stir stipulateinf
infer inference inferior influence influential inform informationap
approach appropriate approval approve aptcon
conform confront confuse confusion congress connect connection conscious continual continue continuousdis
dismiss disorder disperse displace display distribute distort distracte
evolution evolve exaggrate examinemo
mock mode model moderate modern modernization modest modifypre
predecessor predict preface preferable preference prejudice preliminary premier premise premium preparationrel
reflect reflection reform reject rejoice relate relation relationship relative relativity relevantover
overlook overseas
正文
sti
stick
①n.棍,棒,拐杖②v.刺,戳;插入;粘住,粘贴;(尤指迅速或随手)放置
stimulate
vt.刺激,促使;使兴奋stir
①v.搅动,搅拌;使微动,移动;使行动,使奋起;引起,激起②n.激动,轰动;纷乱,骚动;搅动
stipulate
v.规定,明确要求inf
infer
vt.(from)(根据已知事实等)推断,推定inference
n.推论,推理;结论,推断结果inferior
①adj.(to)下等的,下级的;差的,次的②n.下级,晚辈
influence
①n.(on,over,with)影响感化;势力,权势②vt.影响,感化
influential
adj.有影响的;权势的inform
v.(of,about)通知,告诉,报告;告发,告密information
n.情报,资料,消息;信息ap
approach
①v.靠近,接近;(为取得某种预期效果)找...商量,同...联系;(着手)处理,(开始)对付②n.靠近,接近;(处理问题的)方法,态度appropriate
adj.恰当的,相称的approval
n.(of)赞成,批准,同意,认可approve
v.批准,,核准,通过;(of)赞成,同意apt
adj.(习性)易于...的,有...倾向的;恰当的;聪明的con
conform
v.相似,一致,符合;遵照,遵从,适应confront
vt.(使)面临,(使)遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视confuse
vt.使混乱,混淆confusion
n.混乱,混淆congress
n.(代表)大会;(C-)(美国等国的)国会,议会connect
v.连接,连结;联系,结合;[常用被动语态或后接反身代词]使有关系connection/connexion
n.联系;连接conscious
adj.神志清醒的,有...意识的;意识到的,自觉的continual
adj.不断的,连续的;[只用于名词前](令人厌烦地)反复的,频繁continue
v.连续,继续(做);持续,不断发生;(中断后)继续,再开始;继续说;(朝同一方向)延伸,移动continuous
adj.连续的,持续的dis
dismiss
vt.(from)解雇,免职disorder
n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱;失调,疾病disperse
v.失散,驱散,散去displace
vt.转移;替代,撤换display
①vt.陈列,展览②n.(on)陈列展览distribute
vt.分配,分发;分布,散布distort
vt.扭歪,扭曲;(使)失真;歪曲,曲解distract
vt.使转向;使分心,分散(思想)e
evolution
n.进化,发展,演化evolve
v.使发展,使进化,演变exaggerate
v.夸张,夸大,对...言过其实examine
v.检查,细查;对...进行考试mo
mook
①v.嘲笑,嘲弄;(尤指为了取笑)模仿;使失望;挫败;向...挑战②n.嘲笑,嘲弄,讥笑;(pl.)模拟考试
③adj.仿制的,假装的;模拟的,演习的
mode
n.方式,式样model
①n.模(原)型;样(模)式;模范,典型,榜样②vt.(仿特定样式或模式)做出,仿效,模仿
③adj.模范的,榜样的
moderate
adj.温和的,有节制的;适度的,中等的modern
adj.现代的,近代的,新式的modernisation/-zation
n.现代化modest
adj.谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的,不太大的modify
vt.修改;缓和,减轻;修饰pre
predecessor
n.前辈,前任;(被取代的)原有事物predict
vt.预言,预测,预告preface
n.序言,引言,前言preferable
adj.(to)更可取的,更好的preference
n.(for)偏爱,喜爱;优待,优惠,优先(权)prejudice
n.偏见,成见,歧视;损害,侵害preliminary
adj.预备的,初步的premier
n.首相,总理premise
①n.前提;假定;(pl.)营业场所②v.预述(条件等);引导(论述等);作出前提;提出...作为前提(条件);假定
premium
n.额外费用;奖金,奖赏;保险费;学费,学艺费preparation
n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品rel
reflect
v.反映,表现;反省,细想;(on/upon)考虑reflection/reflexion
n.影像,倒影;考虑,沉思,想法,见解reform
①v.改革,改良,改进;改造,改过自新②n.改革,变革改良,改善
reject
vt.拒绝,抵制,驳回;排斥,退掉rejoice
v.(使)感到开心,(使)充满喜悦relate
v.讲述,叙述;使相互关联,联系relation
n.关系,联系;亲属,亲戚relationship
n.关系,联系relative
①n.亲戚,亲属②adj.比较的,相对的;有关的,相关的
relativity
n.相关(性),相对论relevant
adj.有关的,切题的;相关联的,相称的;有重大关系的;有意义的over
overlook
vt.俯瞰,眺望;看漏,忽略;宽容,放任overseas
①adj.外国的,海外的②adv.在海外,在国外